Installing a Security CCTV camera - Steps | CCTV Training Oman
How to Install a CCTV camera for your Use
Smaller projects are within the scope of a competent DIY’er. The self-install approach must be carefully considered. While help and advice can be obtained on equipment and materials it is very difficult to get it right without getting a professional survey completed. Lack of knowledge leads to poor working practice, poor performance, costly materials, and in many cases the wrong products being installed.
The truth of the matter is that most CCTV cameras are just not properly set up for their intended purpose, and that’s the main reason why it’s so important to understand the objectives, before installing the system. In the context of Security, there are essentially four main steps to achieving an efficient approach when applying Closed Circuit Television; but it is still worth remembering that in most situations, the general effectiveness of CCTV increases when it is used as part of an overall strategy, involving various other complementary techniques, (for example, lighting, intruder alarms, access control, etc.).
Step 1 : Planning before installing the camera
The most important aspect of installing a CCTV camera system is choosing the right spots for the camera and DVR to maximize camera coverage and minimize cable length (which in-turn reduces the in-line losses that affect video quality). For indoors, choose a corner in the room from where most entry points into the room are visible. A power socket should also be in close proximity. For outdoors, choose a higher spot covering the door, window approaches, garages etc. Choose the spots above 10ft so that it cannot be knocked down easily
Step 2 : Mounting the camera
Place the camera unit at the desired place, make guide marks for drilling. Drill holes and hammer in the screw mouldings. Now, screw the camera in place firmly. Insert the power cable of the camera in a socket.
Step 3: Placing the NVR/DVR (Recording device )
NVR/DVR of the CCTV is the place where the surveillance hard disk is present. Thus all your CCTV recordings reside inside an NVR/DVR. It is highly recommended to keep the Recorder inside a locked compartment so that even if an intruder spots it, he/she can’t destroy the recorded videos. This is a vital step to ensure a bulletproof security system for your home.
Step 4 : Managing the cables
Plan the pathway for all the cables from cameras to the NVR/DVR unit. Use wire moldings to keep the wire managed and safe. Nail the moldings along the path and put the Siamese surveillance wire inside.connect all the wires to the cctv cameras
Step 5 : Power on the system
Start by powering ON the cameras followed by the display and the Recorder. Setup the NVR/DVR according to the user manual provided along with. Go over every camera’s feed to confirm each camera is working properly and providing the desired viewing angle.
